

Universities across the United States play a significant role in supporting afterschool and out-of-school time (OST) programs, reaching hundreds of thousands of K–12 students annually through direct service, mentorship, and research initiatives. These partnerships span urban and rural regions, offering academic enrichment, STEM learning, and college readiness programs that complement traditional classroom instruction. Many university-affiliated programs are supported through the federal 21st Century Community Learning Centers (21st CCLC) initiative, funded by Title IV, Part B of the Elementary and Secondary Education Act. Additionally, unmet demand remains high — with millions of students nationwide lacking access to structured afterschool activities, underscoring the importance of scalable university partnerships.
Higher education institutions contribute to OST through multiple channels: teacher preparation, volunteer pipelines, program evaluation, and targeted outreach to underserved communities. University-based centers often focus on equity and inclusion, serving low-income students, first-generation college aspirants, and communities historically underrepresented in higher education. These initiatives help bridge gaps in academic achievement, social-emotional learning, and college readiness. Whether through land-grant institutions, community colleges, or private universities, higher education partners are vital stakeholders in building a comprehensive, equitable OST ecosystem.